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workshops & consultation

How can music help you?

If participation in church is a choice rather than a social default, how are vibrant congregations optimizing music to create connections?
— Dr. Deborah Justice

  • is growth an Aspirational goal or reality in your faith community and personal practice?

  • how can music impact social and sacred identities?

For the last 20 years, Dr. Deborah Justice has been studying how people use sound to make sense of their worlds. She can help you and your community understand the musical choices you are making, as well as take actions to optimize potential outcomes. Her recent book focuses mainline Protestantism in North America, but its underlying questions about musical immanence and musical transcendance face worshippers from every tradition.

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SINGLE SESSION: In one session, Dr. Justice will help you explore the ideas of musical immanence and musical transcendance, as well as introducing basic elements about sonic (musical), social, and sacred identities. She will guide you in interactive conversations about how music and worship are experienced in your community. Specific questions include:

—What role does music play in your congregation?

—What have the major issues facing your church been and what are those today?

—How can musical choices make your faith community more vibrant and impactful?

  • Ideal for a single Sunday School class or Adult Education session.

  • This session can be done with or without participants having read (White)Washing.

MULTIPLE SESSIONS: Dr. Justice helps participants have deep discussions about their musical values and choices. Tailored to your congregations needs.

—What role has music played in the history of your congregation? Now? How does that look when future-facing?

—What have the major issues facing your church been? What are those issues today?

—How can musical choices make your faith community more vibrant and impactful?

—How do your specific personal realities relate to national trends, historical trajectories, and congregational goals?

  • For these sessions,Dr. Justice will suggest sections of (White)Washing to read to help ground conversations.

iN-DEPTH BOOK DISCUSSION: Single or multiple sessions. Ideal for Sunday School classes and book discussion groups. A full, interative conversation of (White)Washing Our Sins Away with Dr. Justice. Working with the book materials helps participants take a closer look at how the sonic, social, and sacred arenas relate to the experience of worship.

 
Workshops and consultations to help your congregation explore how its sonic, social, and sacred identities are entwined.

THE BOOK

(White)Washing Our Sins Away: American Mainline Churches, Music, Power, and Diversity

https://sunypress.edu/Books/9/White-Washing-Our-Sins-Away

Analyzes how White American mainline Protestants used the internal musical controversies of the turn-of-the-millennium Worship Wars to negotiate their shifting position within the nation's diversifying religious and sociopolitical ecosystems.

What if simply changing musical styles could resurrect social power and religious vitality? By the early 1990s, Christianity was losing ground nationally, and mainline Protestants were trending even Whiter and older than America's overall demographic trajectory. The churches knew they needed to diversify. Yet, many mainline churches focused their energies on the so-called Worship Wars, intense aesthetic and theological controversies running through much of White Christian America. Historically, churches had only supported one musical style; now, many mainline Protestant congregations were willing to risk internal schism to support both Contemporary worship—centered around guitars, praise bands, and choruses—and Traditional worship with its pipe organs, chancel choirs, and hymns. Surely, they thought, musical diversity would broadcast tolerance and bring in new members—perhaps it would even help them regain their historically central role in American society. Based on years of ethnographic research, (White)Washing Our Sins Away explores how American mainline Protestants used internal musical controversies to negotiate their shifting position within the nation's diversifying religious and sociopolitical ecosystems.

Reviews

“An ambitious work in the vein of decolonizing ethnological disciplines, that is, in redressing the emphasis on aestheticized marginalized cultures... the book addresses an important interface that provides benefits both to ethnomusicology and to American society in general.”

John Bealle, Urban Appalachian Community Coalition, published in Journal of Folklore Research Reviews

“Ultimately, (White)Washing Our Sins Away offers an excellent account of musical identity formation and its significance for spiritual experience. Its detailed parsing of the ways in which musical practice had unexpected consequences for congregational identity demonstrates how important music is to the study of religion. It pinpoints the tensions within mainline Protestantism’s identity in an era of numeric decline. The book is honest in its grappling with the way in which racist legacies continue to inform the communities, both religious and academic, to which Justice is committed. This honesty lays the groundwork for further critical engagement with both ethnography and mainline Protestantism.”

Dirk von der Horst, Mount St. Mary’s University, Los Angeles, published in Reading Religion, a review publication by the American Association of Religion

Dr. Justice has presented ideas from her new book, (White)Washing Our Sins Away, at:

  • The Yale Institute of Sacred Music

  • The Julliard School

  • Syracuse University

  • Indiana University

  • Wesleyan University

  • Amherst College

  • The Society for Ethnomusicology

  • The American Musicological Society

  • International Associaltion for the Study of Popular Music

  • First Presbyterian Church, Ithaca, NY

  • Dutch Neck Presbyterian Church, Princeton Junction, NJ

Dr. Justice is an ethnomusicologist and musician. Critical questions arising from her own music-making led her to study how people use music to make sense of the social worlds around them. As a result, her research draws on interdisciplinary scholarship—from ethnomusicology and sociology to media studies and architecture—to interrogate constructs of “American-ness” and ethnicity by investigating the changing musical, spiritual, and demographic borders of communities. Her work has been featured in The Oxford Handbook of Music and World Christianities, Routledge Press’ Congregational Music Studies series, collections in cultural geography from Springer Press, The Yearbook for Traditional Music, as well as other peer-reviewed publications and conference presentations. Justice has taught at the Yale Institute of Sacred Music, Syracuse University, and Wesleyan University.


Teaching

Scholarship and CV

Concert Management

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University Teaching Feedback

Class this semester was great and if you are teaching another class next semester, I want to know! I really enjoyed everything this semester and it was really fun
— undergraduate non-major student
I enjoyed the hands on experience we had through each subject whether it be musical examples, outside guest, interactive activities and group work. The instructor had a very good knowledge of the material of each religion and religious themes discussed. She is very eager to teach and makes the discussions interesting.
— undergraduate music and religion student
it was cool because (being a music producer myself) I actually felt like country music was able—to my surprise—to contextualize so many important events on a side of/century of the recording industry that I never really studied in my major or paid much attention to before thanks again for helping me...really take something away from your class.
— music industry student
I liked the actual analysis of music and history of actual songs/examples....Eye-opening. Never really looked at music like that.
— undergraduate non-major student
After taking this course... I know how to find the information I need. And it helped broaden my mind when I was practicing.
— graduate performance student
Dr. Justice has a passion for the material and is engaging.
— undergraduate music history student
I actually really enjoyed this project. The format ...[of tracing a theme over a century] honestly made me feel like i was in a time machine. I learned a lot more about events that shaped sound engineering from a different side of what I’m used to!
— music industry student
My professor is very straight-forward and passionate about what she teaches....I liked the variety of subjects we learned. I can’t really think of any changes [I would make to the course].
— undergraduate music history student
Even though this class is in a 3-hour time slot, Dr. Justice keeps it interesting!
— graduate music education student
Dr. Justice is very knowledgeable about the history of American music. She is able to communicate her knowledge to students in an interesting way that made it fun to learn.
— undergraduate History of American music student
Thanks for being an actually engaging professor... It was always a great time!
— undergraduate student
Great Professor! Takes The time to create assignments and make sure they are relate-able and instructional
— undergraduate student
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We will definitely be attending more events on the Cornell Concert Series!
— Martha Pollack, Former President, Cornell University

I came into arts management and community engagement from a background in ethnomusicology (the academic study of how people use music to make meaning and sense of the world), so I approach the entire project as a type of community-engaged public anthropology of music. This means that I listen to artists and audience members from the university community and broader region. I listen to public school music teachers who want their young learners inspired. I listen to people who complain about feeling excluded by various barriers to participation. I listen to multiple points of view, synthesizing data points that often seem to contradict each other. Then, I gather input from my team, from mentors, colleagues…and I act, with the hope that my actions will bring high-quality, life-impacting arts opportunities to as many people as possible.

The flagship performance series of the university, Cornell Concert Series has been hosting musicians and ensembles of international stature since 1903. We present great traditions from across the world, ranging from Western classical to jazz to Indian to taiko to American roots.

See more at www.cornellconcertseries.com

In managing the Cornell Concert Series, I have been responsible for programming choices, finances, and public education and outreach. In the past 5 years, we have had over 20,000 ticket holders at our concerts. As a dedicated educator, I have pushed us to be more creative in reaching our to students and to win more grant funding in order to develop more robust engagement opportunities for more than 2,500 students and community members having in-person interactions with our artists. Other highlights of my work in this role have included:

  • Raising season attendance by 25% and increasing participation in community engagement opportunities by 50%

  • Collaborating with administrators, faculty, board, and other stakeholders to develop and implement strategic vision, showcasing the 120-year-old Concert Series as a regional arts leader and garnering a $2 million endowment from the Dallas Morse Coors Foundation.

  • Engaging in active listening to partner with local schools and educational non-profits, increasing K-12 student participation by 75%

  • Executing contract negotiation and artist selection quality goals despite university fiscal contribution decreases of 10%, (a 32% decrease accounting for inflation).

  • Leading development of persuasive marketing materials communicating the value of the series. In my first 5 years, our social media following grew by 1000%

  • Winning both internal and external grant funding (over $100k in the last 5 years)

  • Building and leading a team of 5 faculty on an internal Engaged Curriculum grant that built curricular connections and community outreach to 100+ local school students around Concert Series performances.

  • Administrating a multi-year musical mentorship program pairing 20 Cornell undergraduate string players with 20 local elementary school orchestra students for musical instruction.

  • Developing partnerships with local public services (ex. bus system, library network, after school programs) to reduce barriers for community participation in Concert Series performances and engagement activities.

  • Giving constructive supervision to a team 20+ volunteers, staff and student workers.

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Bailey Hall, ready to host live music.

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Community workshop with Sweet Honey in the Rock.

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Engagement activity with Turkish musician Latif Bolat at Greater Ithaca Activities Center.

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Catalyst Quartet coaching Cornell Chamber Orchestra.